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Research article
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On the influence of nucleation on the toughness of iPP/EPR blends with different rubber molecular architectures
C. Grein, M. Gahleitner
Vol. 2., No.6., Pages 392-397, 2008
DOI: 10.3144/expresspolymlett.2008.47
Corresponding author: C. Grein

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT

ABSTRACT

The influence of α-and β-nucleating agents on the fracture performance of two different 32 wt% rubber modified isotactic Polypropylene (iPP) reactor blends is discussed as a function of the phase morphology of the investigated systems. Nucleation for systems with a large inter-particle distance was found to have only a limited impact on the temperature at which the ductile-brittle transition occurs, negative for α-nucleated blends, almost negligible for β-nucleated resins. For blends exhibiting a small inter-particular distance between their ethylene-propylene rubber (EPR) phase, toughness was promoted slightly by α-nucleation and to a large extent by β-nucleation as compared to a non-nucleated reference. These findings raise the importance of mechanistic synergies between the rubbery phase and the matrix to maximize the fracture resistance of blends.
Published by:

Budapest University of Technology and Economics,
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Polymer Engineering