Polylactide/poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) blends: Morphology and mechanical properties
T. Gerard, T. Budtova, A. Podshivalov, S. Bronnikov
Vol. 8., No.8., Pages 609-617, 2014
DOI: 10.3144/expresspolymlett.2014.64
DOI: 10.3144/expresspolymlett.2014.64
GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT
The morphology and the mechanical properties of polylactide/poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) blends of various compositions were studied. The statistical analysis of the scanning electron microscopy images allowed finding two statistical ensembles of the minor-phase particles. The first ensemble involves the dispersed particles, whereas the second one contains the coalesced particles. The mean diameters of both dispersed and coalesced minor-phase particles were calculated and plotted against the blend composition. Young’s modulus, tensile strength, elongation at break, and Charpy impact strength of the blends were determined and examined as a function of the blend composition. The Young’s modulus values were shown to be in accordance with theoretical predictions.